Strategy unveils 'dollar reserve' as crypto rout risks $5.5bn write-down

Financial Times Markets 2 min read Intermediate
A prominent bitcoin-supporting group has moved to bolster its cash position by creating a "dollar reserve" as cryptocurrency markets remain under intense pressure. The announcement came alongside a stark warning that the firm could face up to $5.5bn in potential losses if digital-asset prices fail to recover, a prospect that sent the company's shares sharply lower on the day.

The dollar reserve — described by the group as a liquidity buffer — is intended to provide greater financial flexibility amid volatile trading conditions and to insulate the business from near-term market swings. While details on the structure and size of the reserve were limited, the step signals a shift toward prioritizing cash management and downside protection as crypto prices have retreated from earlier highs.

Investors reacted negatively to the combination of asset volatility and the potential for material impairments. Market participants are weighing whether the move reflects prudent risk management or a sign that balance-sheet exposure to digital assets may be larger than previously understood. Analysts say the announcement could prompt other firms with concentrated crypto holdings to reassess their liquidity strategies and disclosure practices.

The broader sell-off in cryptocurrencies has pressured many market participants, tightening funding conditions and testing the resilience of companies that have leaned heavily into digital assets. For firms that hold sizeable positions in bitcoin and related instruments, sustained price declines would not only threaten valuation but could also constrain access to capital and limit strategic options.

Regulators and institutional investors have been paying closer attention to the intersection of corporate treasury policies and crypto exposure. The creation of a dollar-denominated reserve may be aimed at addressing those concerns, offering a more conventional cushion against market gyrations. However, the estimated $5.5bn potential loss underscores the scale of risk that remains tied to crypto price trajectories.

As volatility persists, market watchers will look for further transparency on the reserve's mechanics, the firm's hedging approach, and any additional measures to shore up the balance sheet. The episode highlights the ongoing tension between crypto advocacy and traditional risk management in a deeply uncertain market environment.