Elliott Pressure Strengthens Case for Barrick's North American Asset IPO

Financial Times Markets 2 min read Intermediate
Hedge fund Elliott Investment Management has not publicly outlined specific demands for Barrick Gold, but market math and strategic incentives make a partial listing of the miner's North American assets a plausible outcome. Analysts and investors have increasingly discussed how a carve-out or IPO could crystallize value that large integrated gold producers sometimes obscure on consolidated balance sheets.

A partial listing would allow Barrick to separate a distinct North American portfolio — encompassing mines, development projects and regional royalties — into a publicly traded vehicle. That structure can deliver clearer valuation metrics for investors, offer direct exposure to North American jurisdictional geology, and create a market comparator that highlights the standalone economics of those assets. For Barrick, proceeds from a sale of minority stakes or primary issuance could be redeployed into higher-return projects, debt reduction, or shareholder returns.

The arithmetic favors the move in several respects. Gold assets in stable jurisdictions often command valuation premiums relative to diversified portfolios that mix geographies and asset types. A focused North American company could trade at higher multiple metrics, especially if management retains control while unlocking liquidity through a minority float. Moreover, current investor appetite for gold and metal-focused equities — driven by macro uncertainty and inflation hedging demand — increases the likelihood that a new listing would find receptive buyers.

There are execution considerations: regulatory approvals, tax implications, and the choice between a spin-off, sale of a minority stake, or full IPO. Barrick must also weigh governance questions and the optics of responding to activist pressure. Elliott's approach in other situations has combined public commentary with private negotiations; even without explicit public demands, its involvement often accelerates strategic reviews.

Ultimately, a partial listing is a tactical option that can deliver tangible benefits to Barrick shareholders without forcing a full structural breakup. It provides an outcome that balances unlocking latent value with preserving strategic control of operational assets. Whether Barrick proceeds will depend on due diligence, market conditions, and board decisions, but the logical case for a North American asset IPO is demonstrably strong.