Altice bond prices plunge after Drahi shifts assets beyond creditors' reach

Financial Times Markets 2 min read Intermediate
Bond investors in Altice International have sharply downgraded the value of the company’s debt after moves by founder Patrick Drahi to alter asset ownership and corporate structures that investors say put collateral further from creditors’ reach. Market participants described the manoeuvre as “super aggressive,” and bond prices for the group’s issuances dropped as uncertainty about recovery prospects rose.

The market reaction highlights investor anxiety about the safety of claims on assets while ownership chains are rearranged. Creditors typically rely on pledges, legal liens and predictable corporate structures to assess recoverability in distress scenarios. When assets migrate to entities with weaker creditor claims or jurisdictions perceived as less accessible for enforcement, recovery assumptions must be revised and debt prices fall to reflect higher expected losses.

Analysts say the immediate sell-off signals that bondholders believe the changes materially increase the difficulty and cost of enforcing claims. That recalibration can pressure fragile debt markets, escalate funding costs and complicate any refinancing or restructuring plans. Rating agencies and lawyers typically review such changes closely to determine whether covenants have been breached or if protective remedies are available to secured and unsecured creditors.

For Altice International, the short-term implications include rising yields demanded by secondary-market buyers and reduced market liquidity for outstanding notes. For Drahi and the broader corporate group, the move could be intended to protect certain assets from aggressive creditor actions or to centralize strategic assets under more tightly controlled entities. Such strategies are sometimes used in complex family- or founder-controlled business empires, but they carry reputational and market-access risks when perceived as prioritising insiders over bondholders.

Investors and advisers will monitor legal filings, covenant language, and any formal creditor or regulatory response. Potential outcomes range from negotiated creditor agreements to litigation or regulatory scrutiny in multiple jurisdictions. Until clarity is restored, bond spreads are likely to remain elevated and investor sentiment toward the group will be cautious, reflecting a heightened premium for enforcement risk.